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GEO Toolbox

GEO Concepts

Schema Markup (Structured Data)

Also: schema markup, structured data, JSON-LD

Schema markup is code, usually JSON-LD using the schema.org vocabulary, that labels what the content on a page means so machines can parse it. It does not force AI citations, and Google says no special schema is required for AI features, but it helps engines understand your entities and content.

Updated

Treat schema as housekeeping that aids parsing, not a growth hack: when an Ahrefs study from May 2026 tracked 1,885 pages that were already heavily cited (100+ AI Overview citations before any schema was added) against 4,000 control pages, citation changes stayed within statistical noise on ChatGPT (+2.2%) and Google AI Mode (+2.4%), and the one significant result went the other way: −4.6% on Google AI Overviews. That tests the marginal lift on pages already winning citations, not whether schema helps an uncited page break in. Types like Article, FAQPage, Organization, and DefinedTerm help engines disambiguate your pages and brand.

Clarity in the prose still does more than markup. Schema supports machine understanding; it does not substitute for being the clearest answer.